Glossary
Definitions of terms used in the curriculum.
Showing 201–240 of 902 terms in the glossary
Letter C40 terms
cargo build --release
- Commands
- A command that compiles the Rust project into an optimized binary placed in the target/release folder.
Cascade
- Concepts
- Devin Desktop's (formerly Windsurf's) agent panel that reads your whole project and applies multi-file changes from a plain-English task description.
Cerebras Inference API
- Concepts
- Cerebras's cloud service that lets you send text to an AI model and receive a response, accessed by sending HTTP requests to api.cerebras.ai/v1.
CEREBRAS_API_KEY
- Concepts
- A secret password-like string you get from Cerebras that proves your identity every time your code calls the API.
Certbot
- Commands
- Command‑line tool that obtains and installs a Let's Encrypt certificate for your server.
Cgroups
- Concepts
- Linux controls that limit and account for the CPU, memory, and other resources used by a container.
Also known as: cgroups
1 other definition
cgroups · Concepts
A Linux kernel feature that limits and monitors resource usage for groups of processes. Change All
- Interface
- An option that replaces the default presenter with your chosen avatar across every scene at once.
change contract
- Change control
- A written agreement that names the exact intended change, exclusions, evidence, reviewer, and stop conditions before editing begins.
Also known as: change contracts
Chatbot
- Concepts
- Core
- A program you talk to in ordinary language, which answers in a chat window. Most AI chatbots today run on a large language model.
Also known as: AI assistant, chat assistant
1 other definition
Chatbot · Concepts
The simplest Dify application type — you give it a model and a prompt, and users interact with it through a back-and-forth chat interface without needing tool calls or a multi-step workflow. Chatflow
- Concepts
- A Dify application type that combines a workflow's structured steps with a conversational chat interface, so each user message triggers the full node chain before a response is returned.
1 other definition
Chatflow · Concepts
A visual builder in Flowise for creating single-agent chatbots and simple LLM workflows by connecting nodes on a drag-and-drop canvas. ChatGPT Agent
- Features
- A feature that lets ChatGPT perform multi-step tasks on your behalf — such as browsing the web, filling forms, or running code — with minimal input from you.
ChatGPT Plus
- Access
- Account
- Concepts
- A paid subscription tier that gives individual users access to more powerful models, higher usage limits, and features like Deep Research and Advanced Voice.
3 other definitions
ChatGPT Plus · Account
A paid subscription tier for ChatGPT that is needed to access Sora’s advanced video generation features.ChatGPT Plus · Access
A paid version of ChatGPT that provides higher usage limits and is needed to access Sora’s advanced features.ChatGPT Plus · Access
A paid subscription tier for ChatGPT that is needed to use Sora 2 and obtain an invite code. ChatGPT Plus or Pro subscription
- Access
- A paid plan that unlocks higher‑tier features and is needed to use Sora 2 fully.
ChatLLM
- Interface
- The chat window where you type prompts and receive AI answers within Abacus Studio.
checkpoint
- Concepts
- A snapshot of your project saved before each Cascade step, letting you roll an agent change back in one click.
chmod +x start-local-llm.sh
- Commands
- A shell command that marks a script file as executable on Mac or Linux so you can run it directly; without this step the operating system refuses to run the script.
choices[0].message.content
- API Response
- The path inside the API's JSON response where the model's actual text reply is stored — choices is an array, [0] picks the first (usually only) result, and .content holds the message text.
Chunk
- Concepts
- Core
- A short piece of a longer document, such as a few paragraphs. Search tools split files into chunks so they can find and pass on only the parts that match a question.
Also known as: chunks
1 other definition
Chunk · Concepts
A small segment of a document created by splitting the original file into pieces before indexing, so that only the most relevant part is retrieved rather than the whole document. Chunking
- Concepts
- The process of splitting an uploaded document into smaller pieces so each piece can be independently searched and retrieved by the AI.
Cinematic Prompt Formulas
- Concepts
- Prompt Techniques
- Pre‑made sentence structures that tell the AI what scene, camera movement and style to use, helping it create professional‑looking video clips.
1 other definition
Cinematic Prompt Formulas · Prompt Techniques
Structured templates that combine scene description, camera movement, and style to guide Sora toward professional‑looking clips. citation
- Research evidence
- Core
- A reference that shows where a statement comes from, such as a document, a page or a web address. Open the cited source and check that it says what the answer claims.
Also known as: citations, source reference
1 other definition
citation · Research evidence
A link or reference pointing to possible evidence. It is a lead until the learner opens the source and checks that its wording supports the claim.Used in Perplexity
Citations
- Concepts
- Numbered source links that appear inline in every Perplexity answer so you can click through and verify the original web page or paper.
claude
- Commands
- The command you type in your terminal to start a Claude Code session; running it opens an interactive AI coding assistant in your project folder.
claude --permission-mode plan
- Commands
- Starts Claude Code in plan mode so it describes what it intends to do before making any file or code changes, letting you review and approve first.
claude -p "query"
- Commands
- Runs Claude Code in print mode — Claude answers the query and exits immediately, making it useful in scripts and automated pipelines.
Claude Code
- Concepts
- Claude's terminal-based coding agent; Cowork is its no-terminal sibling, aimed at non-technical knowledge work.
Claude Cowork
- Concepts
- Claude's "Tasks" mode in the desktop app — a third way to use Claude (alongside Chat and Claude Code) where it works on its own across your files and apps to hand back a finished deliverable, no terminal needed.
Claude Desktop
- How it works
- Anthropic's desktop app for Mac and Windows that hosts Chat, Claude Code, and Cowork in one place.
CLAUDE.md
- Files & config
- Project rules the agent loads at the start of every session; keep it lean — only rules it would be wrong without.
Claw
- Agents
- GenSpark’s chat‑based AI agent that you can command via Slack, WhatsApp or Telegram to run research, create documents and more.
CLI
- Concepts
- Core
- A way of using a program by typing text commands instead of clicking buttons. Many developer and AI tools are command-line programs that you run in a terminal.
Also known as: command line, command-line interface, command-line tool
1 other definition
CLI · Concepts
Command-line interface — you type commands in a terminal instead of clicking. closed / API model
- Access & cost
- A model you can only use over the vendor's cloud API: highest quality, but you pay per token and your data leaves your machine.
cloud service
- Core
- Software that runs on a provider's servers and that you use over the internet, often for a monthly fee. You don't install or maintain it, but your data sits with the provider.
Also known as: cloud, cloud-hosted
codebase map
- Concepts
- An index Aider builds of your project so the model can reason across files (callers, definitions, imports) without you pasting every file in.
codex
- Commands
- The OpenAI Codex CLI tool — a lightweight AI coding agent you run in your terminal that can read files, write code, and execute commands on your behalf.
codex exec
- Commands
- Runs Codex non-interactively from the command line, streams results to your terminal or a file, and exits when the task is done — useful for scripting or automation.
codex mcp
- Commands
- A Codex subcommand that manages connections to Model Context Protocol servers, which let Codex reach external tools and data sources beyond your local files.
Colima
- Tools
- A command‑line tool that runs Docker Engine in a lightweight VM as an alternative to Docker Desktop.
Collections
- Features
- Named groups that store related chats and an overarching role prompt so future conversations inherit the same context.
Columnar Backend
- Concepts
- An optional KNIME execution engine that stores table data column-by-column using Apache Arrow, which reduces memory use on large datasets.